STABILIZED EARTH BLOCK
Stabilized earth blocks (SEBs) are an eco-friendly and cost-effective alternative to concrete or burned brick. They are made by mixing soil, cement or lime, and water, which is then compressed using a hydraulic press. The process involves selecting suitable soil with good clay content, preparing the soil by adding additives for strength, and thoroughly mixing the mixture with water. Finally, the compressed mixture is placed in a hydraulic press to form the blocks. SEBs offer sustainability and affordability in construction, making them a popular choice for environmentally conscious and budget-friendly building projects.
STABILIZED RAMMED EARTH
The Stabilized Rammed Earth technique entails compressing a combination of soil, sand, gravel, and clay between wooden or steel formwork to produce a sturdy, unified wall. By ramming the mixture into the formwork, the materials are compacted, resulting in a dense and long-lasting wall capable of withstanding the test of time. This technique offers both durability and stability, making it an attractive choice for sustainable and resilient construction projects. The solid and monolithic nature of the wall further enhances its structural integrity, ensuring its longevity for decades.
STABILIZED ABODE BLOCKS
Stabilized Adobe blocks are made using natural materials like clay, sand, and straw. These materials are combined with a small quantity of cement or lime to enhance the strength and durability of the blocks. The addition of cement or lime acts as a stabilizer, providing improved structural integrity and resistance to weathering and erosion. This mixture is then shaped into blocks, which are sun-dried or cured to achieve hardness. Stabilized Adobe blocks offer a sustainable and environmentally friendly alternative for construction, combining the benefits of natural materials with increased durability and stability.
WATTLE AND DAUB
Wattle and daub is an ancient building technique that has been employed for centuries in various parts of the world. This method involves the weaving of thin branches, known as wattle, into a wooden framework. Subsequently, the woven structure is coated with a mixture of mud, clay, and other natural materials, collectively referred to as daub. The application of daub creates a solid and durable wall that provides insulation and protection against the elements. Wattle and daub construction is known for its simplicity, sustainability, and effectiveness, making it a popular choice for traditional and eco-friendly building practices.
RANDOM RUBBLE STONE MASONRY
Random rubble masonry is a construction technique that involves using irregularly shaped stones of varying sizes and shapes to build a wall without a specific pattern. It can be done using cement, lime, or mud mortars to bind the stones together. It creates a rustic and natural appearance due to the lack of uniformity in the stones. It is commonly found in historical buildings, retaining walls, and landscaping projects. Cement mortar offers strength and durability, while lime mortar provides flexibility, and mud mortar is a less durable option. This masonry style harmonizes structures with their natural surroundings.